Teen Patti, which means “three cards”, is a traditional Indian card game that is especially popular during festivals such as Diwali. It is related to the British game three-card brag and is simple to learn.
The basics
- Played with one standard 52-card deck
- Usually three to six players
- Each player receives three cards
- Many families use chips or counters simply to keep score
Hand rankings (highest to lowest)
- Trail (Trio): three cards of the same rank, e.g. 7♠ 7♥ 7♦. Three aces is the best hand.
- Pure Sequence: three consecutive cards of the same suit, e.g. 4♣ 5♣ 6♣.
- Sequence (Run): three consecutive cards of mixed suits, e.g. 9♦ 10♠ J♥.
- Color (Flush): three cards of the same suit that are not in sequence, e.g. 2♥ 8♥ K♥.
- Pair: two cards of the same rank, e.g. Q♠ Q♦ 5♣.
- High Card: none of the above; the highest card decides.
In sequences, A-K-Q is usually the highest and A-2-3 is commonly treated as the second highest, though house rules vary.
How a round works
- Each player places a starting counter, called the boot, in the centre.
- Three cards are dealt face down to every player.
- Players take turns either staying in the round or folding (called pack).
- Players may play blind (without looking at their cards) or seen (after looking).
- When only two players remain, either can ask for a show, and the better hand wins the round.
Blind and seen players
Playing blind is a traditional part of Teen Patti that adds suspense. In many house rules, blind players contribute fewer counters per turn than seen players, which balances the risk of not knowing their cards.
Side show
A seen player can sometimes request a side show with the previous player to compare cards privately. The player with the weaker hand must fold. Whether side shows are allowed is a house rule.
Play responsibly
Teen Patti is best enjoyed as a festive family game with counters for scoring. Agree on the rules before the first deal, and keep it a fun, social activity.
